SubscribeAsync #
Subscribes by providing a set of filters: messages, document changes and, optionally, user events matching the provided filters will generate real-time notifications, sent to you in real-time by Kuzzle.
Arguments #
public async Task<string> SubscribeAsync(
string index,
string collection,
JObject filters,
NotificationHandler handler,
SubscribeOptions options = null);
Argument | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
index | string | Index name |
collection | string | Collection name |
filters | JObject | JObject representing a set of filters following Koncorde syntax |
handler | NotificationHandler | Handler function to handle notifications |
options | SubscribeOptions ( null ) | Subscription options |
handled #
Handler function that will be called each time a new notification is received. The hanlder will receive a Response as only argument.
options #
A SubscribeOptions object.
Return #
The room ID.
Exceptions #
Throws a KuzzleException
if there is an error. See how to handle error.
Usage #
Simple subscription to document notifications
NotificationHandler listener = (notification) => {
string id = notification.Result["_id"]?.ToString();
if (notification.Scope == "in") {
Console.WriteLine($"Document {id} entered the scope");
} else {
Console.WriteLine($"Document {id} left the scope");
}
};
try {
// Subscribes to notifications for documents containing a 'name' property
JObject filters = JObject.Parse("{ exists: 'name' }");
await kuzzle.Realtime.SubscribeAsync(
"nyc-open-data",
"yellow-taxi",
filters,
listener);
// Creates a document matching the provided filters
await kuzzle.Document.CreateAsync(
"nyc-open-data",
"yellow-taxi",
JObject.Parse("{ name: 'nina vkote', age: 19 }"),
"nina-vkote");
} catch (KuzzleException e) {
Console.WriteLine(e);
}
Subscription to document notifications with scope option
NotificationHandler listener = (notification) => {
string scope = notification.Scope.ToString();
if (scope == "out") {
Console.WriteLine("Document left the scope");
} else {
Console.WriteLine($"Document moved {scope} the scope");
}
};
try {
// Subscribes to notifications when documents leave the scope
JObject filters = JObject.Parse("{ range: { age: { lte: 20 } } }");
SubscribeOptions options = new SubscribeOptions();
options.Scope = "all";
await kuzzle.Realtime.SubscribeAsync(
"nyc-open-data",
"yellow-taxi",
filters,
listener,
options);
// Creates a document which is in the scope
await kuzzle.Document.CreateAsync(
"nyc-open-data",
"yellow-taxi",
JObject.Parse("{ name: 'nina vkote', age: 19 }"),
"nina-vkote");
// Updates the document to make it leave the scope
// we shall receive a notification
await kuzzle.Document.UpdateAsync(
"nyc-open-data",
"yellow-taxi",
"nina-vkote",
JObject.Parse("{ age: 42 }"));
} catch (KuzzleException e) {
Console.WriteLine(e);
}
Subscription to message notifications
NotificationHandler listener = (notification) => {
Console.WriteLine("Message notification received");
Console.WriteLine(notification.Result);
/*
{
"_source": {
"metAt": "Insane",
"hello": "world",
"_kuzzle_info": {
"author": "-1",
"createdAt": 1564474215073
}
},
"_id": null
} */
};
try {
// Subscribes to notifications for documents
await kuzzle.Realtime.SubscribeAsync(
"i-dont-exist",
"in-database",
JObject.Parse("{}"), listener);
JObject message = JObject.Parse("{ metAt: 'Insane', hello: 'world' }");
await kuzzle.Realtime.PublishAsync("i-dont-exist", "in-database", message);
} catch (KuzzleException e) {
Console.WriteLine(e);
}
Subscription to user notifications
NotificationHandler listener = (notification) => {
int count = (int)notification.Result["count"];
Console.WriteLine("Currently " + count + " users in the room");
Console.WriteLine(notification.Volatile);
// "{ "username": "nina vkote" }"
};
try {
// Subscription to notifications sent whenever a user joins or leaves
JObject filters = JObject.Parse("{ exists: 'name' }");
SubscribeOptions options = new SubscribeOptions();
options.Users = "all";
await kuzzle.Realtime.SubscribeAsync(
"nyc-open-data",
"yellow-taxi",
filters,
listener,
options);
// Instantiates a second kuzzle client:
// multiple subscriptions made by the same user
// will not trigger "new user" notifications
WebSocket ws2 = new WebSocket(new Uri("ws://kuzzle:7512"));
Kuzzle kuzzle2 = new Kuzzle(ws2);
await kuzzle2.ConnectAsync(CancellationToken.None);
// Sets some volatile data
SubscribeOptions options2 = new SubscribeOptions();
options2.Volatile = JObject.Parse("{ username: 'nina vkote' }");
// Subscribes to the same room with the second client
await kuzzle2.Realtime.SubscribeAsync(
"nyc-open-data",
"yellow-taxi",
filters,
listener,
options2);
} catch (KuzzleException e) {
Console.WriteLine(e);
}
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